Discover the 4 Major Train Stations of Paris: History and Characteristics
1. General presentation of the major train stations in Paris
Paris, a true transportation hub, is home to several major train stations that are worth discovering with family. Each station, with its unique architecture and particular atmosphere, offers a complete experience.
The main stations to explore
- Gare de Lyon: famous for its majestic clock and brasserie, it is an ideal starting point for family excursions to the south of France.
- Gare Saint-Lazare: known for its immense hall and easy access to public transport, it is an excellent choice for a getaway to Normandy.
- Gare Montparnasse: with its shops and restaurants, it allows for planning an adventure to the west.
For families wishing to travel easily, it is essential to know where to go. Check out our comprehensive guide on the top train destinations from Paris to prepare for your unforgettable trips.
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2. Gare de Lyon: History and Importance in the Rail Network
The Gare de Lyon, one of the main train stations in Paris, is a hub of French rail transport. Inaugurated in 1849, it has evolved over the decades while preserving its architectural charm.
A Station with a Rich Past
Known for its iconic clock and impressive facade, the Gare de Lyon serves as a gateway to many destinations, particularly in the south of France. Travelers can access high-speed trains, making their journeys across the country both quick and comfortable.
Staying Nearby
For families wishing to explore the surroundings, there are numerous accommodation options. Check out our comprehensive guide on the best romantic hotels in Paris in 2023 for family or couple stays while enjoying the Parisian attractions.
The Gare de Lyon is not limited to its functional role; it also embodies an integral part of Paris's cultural heritage, attracting millions of travelers each year, eager to discover the magic of the French capital.
3. Gare de l'Est: Renovation Projects and Impact on Traffic in 2025
The Gare de l'Est, one of the main train stations in Paris, is about to enter a phase of major transformation. In 2025, the Off-Suite renovation project will begin, aiming to modernize the railway infrastructure over nearly 2.5 kilometers. This work is part of a continuous effort to improve the user experience while minimizing disruptions to traffic.
What will be the implications for travelers?
- The work will mainly take place over four weekends, from Friday evening to Monday morning, in order to reduce the impact on traffic.
- Specific measures will be implemented, such as limiting the length of work trains.
To enjoy your stay in Paris during this period, consider booking a comfortable hotel. Check out our complete guide on the best day hotels in Paris in 2023 for a pleasant stay despite the construction.
These renovations are essential to adapt the infrastructure to the needs of the 21st century and ensure optimal service for the 40 million travelers who pass through the Gare de l'Est each year.
4. Gare Saint-Lazare: Modernization and Improved Accessibility
Gare Saint-Lazare, one of the oldest train stations in Paris, has recently undergone a major transformation to enhance its accessibility and services. These ambitious works include interior renovations and an upgrade of facilities, allowing users to be welcomed in optimal conditions.
What improvements have been made?
With these renovations, the station has strengthened its role as a major hub of the Parisian rail network. Among the new features are:
- Modern commercial spaces, providing a better experience for passengers.
- Accessible entrances for people with reduced mobility, ensuring that everyone can move easily within the station.
Gare Saint-Lazare is located near the Haussmann Saint-Lazare District in Paris, a lively area where families can enjoy many attractions. It is therefore an excellent opportunity for visitors to discover this dynamic part of the capital while benefiting from the improvements made to the station.
5. Austerlitz Station: Upcoming Changes and Accessibility Challenges
Austerlitz Station, one of the main train stations in Paris, is set to undergo significant modernization work. These improvements aim to enhance accessibility while increasing the station's capacity, particularly with the addition of new tracks and four new platforms to accommodate more high-speed trains.
What impacts for travelers?
- Disruptions expected: The work will lead to partial or total line closures, which could lengthen travel times.
- Replacement buses: During construction periods, a bus service will be established between Paris-Austerlitz and Orléans.
- Accessibility: Operational challenges to maintain quality service for people with reduced mobility will be heightened during this period.
For families traveling with young children or individuals with reduced mobility, it is advisable to plan your trips in advance and stay informed about schedules and any potential service changes.
6. Railway Infrastructure Projects in Paris in 2025
In 2025, Paris is set to undergo a major transformation of its railway network, with an investment of nearly 3.7 billion euros. These projects aim to modernize the infrastructure and accommodate new trains while preparing the city for the 2024 Olympic Games.
What are the main improvements?
- The modernization of metro lines and the arrival of the new MF19 equipment,
- The renewal of the RER (B, C, D, and E) for a more efficient service,
- The opening of the southern line 15 of the Grand Paris Express, scheduled for late 2025.
Impact on users
Please note that interruptions and temporary closures are expected on several lines, including lines 3, 7, and 12. These works aim to improve the comfort and regularity of the network while responding to a growing demand for transport.
These changes promise an unprecedented travel experience for families visiting Paris, making the city even more accessible and enjoyable to explore.
7. Impact of the works on the RER and Metro network in 2025
The planned works on the RER and Metro network in Paris in 2025 are likely to disrupt family travel. Indeed, significant station closures are expected, notably that of Cambronne on line 6, which will be closed between June and September 2025. Lines 12 and 13 will also experience partial interruptions during the summer.
To navigate Paris during this period, it is essential to check transport options. The site Getting around by metro and RER in Paris provides detailed information on the affected lines and available alternatives. Additionally, for those who prefer to avoid the metro lines, Getting around by bus in Paris can be a practical and pleasant solution for exploring the city.
Keep an eye on updates from transport authorities to minimize the impact on your family adventures in Paris!
8. New lines and stations: The extension of line 14
The recent extension of the Paris metro line 14 is a major advancement for families traveling in Paris. Inaugurated on June 24, 2024, this extension now connects Saint-Denis–Pleyel to Orly Airport in just 40 minutes, making family travel easier.
Why is this extension beneficial for families?
- Simplified access: Families can now easily reach key destinations without changing lines.
- New modern stations: The new stations, designed by architect Kengo Kuma, offer welcoming and practical spaces for children.
- Strengthening transport: With the Paris 2024 Olympic Games on the horizon, this line will be essential for transporting visitors.
Our tips!
- Plan your trips: Use the metro app to check schedules and avoid peak hours.
- Find out about activities: Near the new stations, many family-friendly attractions are accessible.
This extension transforms the transport landscape in Paris, making family outings even more enjoyable and convenient.
